Concord Special Education Parent Advisory Committee

Section 504

What is a 504 Plan?

It is a plan designed to accommodate the unique needs of an individual with a disability, as required by the American with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is the first civil rights law guaranteeing equal opportunity for more than 35 million Americans with disabilities.

Children who have disabilities, but whose disabilities do not interfere with their ability to progress in general education are not eligible for special education services, may be entitled to a 504 Accommodation Plan.

School districts must ensure that students with disabilities have meaning full opportunities to participate in all aspects of school on an equal basis with students without disabilities.

Depending upon the student's individual needs, a school district may be required to provide the following: specialized instruction, modifications to the curriculum, accommodations in non-academic and extra curricular activities, adaptive equipment or assistive technology devices, an aide, assistance with health related needs, school transportation, or other related services and accommodations.

How is a 504 Plan Similar to IEP?


How is a 504 Plan Different from an IEP?

(The above comparison information is from the Federation for Children with Special Needs, IEP Workshop and updated by Neil Green, OCR)

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Wrights law Article:
Section 504 and IDEA: Basic Similarities and Differences, by S. James Rosenfeld, Esq., EDLAW, Inc.

The difference between IEP and a 504, is that if your child needs access to the curriculum, but they can learn from the regular education curriculum, the 504 is appropriate.

504 is a Civil rights law, under ADA (American with Disabilities Act).  An IEP (Individual education Program) falls under IDEA (Individual with Disabilities Education Act) and is an Educational Law.

An IEP says your child needs a "special education program"  a program that is fundamentally different from the way other children are learning.

Both can technically provide specialized instruction, but because no federal funding accompanies a 504, in practice schools use a 504 only for accommodations,  modifications, (not for specialized instruction, related services, etc.).  If  child needs those, then it's an IEP.  Either one should encompass all of the child's needs.

Any child covered under IDEA (has an IEP) is automatically under the Section 504 laws (but the opposite is not true).

IDEA (child with a IEP) offers more rights and protections than 504.

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Students who may be protected by Section 504, but who may not be eligible for services under the IDEA:

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Concord's 504 coordinator is Diana Rigby, Our Assistance Superintendent.

Download Concord Public School 504 form (2 pages)  PDF file  new tag
    Notice of Parent and Student Right, under Section 504, The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (2 pages)  PDF file

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Download sample 504 form, created by a local public school (4 pages) Word Processing document

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Download a sample 504 plan for a child with Diabetes

Section 504 Plan Outline for Children with Severe Food Allergies

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From the U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Section 504 and the Education of Children with Disabilities (45 Q&A)

The Civil Rights of Students with Hidden Disabilities Under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

Council of Education for Students with Disabilities:

Section 504 Eligibility Question and Answers

Section 504 Resources

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Regulation/law:
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
    www.ed.gov/policy/rights/reg/ocr/edlite-34cfr104.html

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Question and Answers about student responsibilities as a postsecondary student
 (Student going to attend college).

(There are about dozen Q & A listed in this letter,
       from
Customer Service Team, Office for Civil Rights (OCR).new tag

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Articles:
Section 504 and Special Education, by Reed Martin, J.D. PDF file

Wrightslaw Articles:
Discussion of Section 504, the ADA, and the IDEA
Who is Eligible for Protections Under Section 504 . . . but Not Under IDEA?

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Have a questions? Need to verify some information?

Office for Civil Rights (US DOE OCR) 
New England Regional office, Region 1
U.S. Department of Education
33 Arch Street
Suite 1030
Boston, MA 02110-1490
617-289-0111

Our  New England Representatives are:
Civil Rights Complaint Investigators and Technical Assistance providers:

Neil Green, EOS
617-289-0039
neil.green@ed.gov

Ruth Ricker, EOS
617-289-0049
ruth.ricker@ed.gov

EOS=Equal Opportunity Specialist



Michael Sentance, SRR
michael.sentance@ed.gov

Kristen Lepore, DSRR
kristen.lepore@ed.gov

SRR=Secretary's Regional Representative

DSRR=Deputy Secretary's Regional Representative

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One of our orignal Concord SPED PAC webpages, created  September 10, 2002, by Melody Orfei
Webpage last modified on November 23, 2008 - V14, by Melody Orfei
o.mel@verizon.net